EFFECT OF ERGONOMIC GYMNASTIC ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND LIPID PROFILE HYPERTENSION PATIENT AT SUMBER AGUNG VILLAGE, JATIREJO DISTRICT, MOJOKERTO CITY, INDONESIA
Abstract
Background : Hypertension is the most common disease found in the community. It does not only degrade the quality of life, but it can be life-threatening. Hypertension is known as heterogeneous group of disease because it can affect anyone from different age groups and various economic classes. There are two therapies for hypertension ie pharmacology and nonpharmacology. One of non-pharmacology therapy is doing ergonomic gymnastics. The purpose of this study is to see the effect of ergonomic gymnastics on blood pressure in people with hypertension in Sumber Agung Village, Jatirejo Sub-district, Mojokerto Regency.
Method : This research method used one group pre test - post test design with control group. Sampling technique used was simple random sampling, from 80-person population of hypertension patient in Sumber Agung Village Jatirejo Sub-district Mojokerto Regency and become sample number 20 respondents in treatment group, and 20 respondents in control group according to criteria. Data collection using interval scale blood presure and total cholesterol. Analysis using statistical test Paired T test and Independent T-test SPSS 17.
Result : From the analysis we got result p value 0,00 <0,05 it indacted that means of blood presure and lipid profile before ergonomic gymnastic and after ergonomic gymnastic shown significat value, it means that ergonomic gymnastic was very effective for blood pressure and lipid profile (total cholesterol).
Discussion : Ergonomic gymnastics is one of effective therapy, easy to do and useful. Because ergonomic gymnastics can make the body become relaxed and blood vessels become vasodilated so that the blood flow and oxygen supply becomes smooth and it get impact in lipid profile .
keywords : Aergonomic Gymnastic, Blood Pressure, Lipid Profile, Hipertension.
Downloads
References
Ardiansyah. 2012. Medikal Bedah Untuk Mahasiswa. Jogjakarta: DIVA Press
Beevers, 2008. Tekanan Darah. Jakarta : Dian Rakyat
Depkes. 2010. Kejadian Hipertensi di Jawa Timur. www.depkesri.co.id. diakses tanggal 23 Desember 2014
Indrayani. 2009. Deteksi Dini Kolesterol, Hipertensi & Stroke.
Ridwan,M. 2009. Mengenal, Mencegah, Mengatasi Silent Killer Hipertensi. Semarang : Pustaka Widyamara
Sagiran. 2012. Mukzizat Gerakan Shalat. Jakarta: Qultum Media
Tarwaka. 2004. Ergonomi untuk Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja dan Produktivitas. Surakarta: Uniba Press
Udjianti, Wajan Juni. 2010. Keperawatan Kardiovaskular. Jakarta: Salemba Medika
Wati, et all. 2013. Efektivitas Senam Jantung Sehat Dan Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Desa Tangkil Kulon Kecamatan Kedungwuni Kabupaten Pekalongan. http://www.e-skripsi.stikesmuh-pkj.ac.id/eskripsi/index.php?p=show_detail&id=578. Diakses pada tanggal 4 Januari 2015
Wratsongko, Madyo. 2010. Shalat Jadi Obat. Jakarta: Elex Media Koputindo
Rahmat Feryadi, Delmi Sulastri, Husnil Kadri, 2012. Hubungan Kadar Profil Lipid dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Masyarakat Etnik Minangkabau di Kota Padang Tahun 2012 http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/89
Jane A. Kalangi, Adrian Umboh, Vivekenanda Pateda, 2015. Hubungan Faktor Genetik Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada remaja . Jurnal e-Clinic (eCl),Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari-April 2015.http://download.portalgaruda.org/article.php?article=291784&val=1001&title=HUBUNGAN%20FAKTOR%20GENETIK%20DENGAN%20TEKANAN%20DARAH%20PADA%20REMAJA
Novia Putri Ningsih, 2015. Pengaruh Senam Ergonomis Terhadap Tekanan Darah Lansia Hipertensi Di Posyandu Lansia Ayah Bunda Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang. http://scholar.unand.ac.id/384/
Rando F. Mamitoho, Ivonny M. Sapulete, Damajanty H. C. Pangemanan, 2016. Pengaruh senam lansia terhadap kadar kolesteroltotalpadalansia di BPLU Senja Cerah Manado. Jurnale-Biomedik (eBm), Volume 4, Nomor 1, Januari-Juni 2016. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/62134-ID-pengaruh-senam-lansia-terhadap-kadar-kol.pdf
Guideline, C. (2011). The clinical management of primary hypertension in adults, (May).
Perdana, R. M. (2014). Efektivitas senam ergonomik dengan senam aerobic low impact terhadap level tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi
Larsson, S. C., Wallin, A., & Wolk, A. (2016). Dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet and incidence of stroke. American Heart Journal, 986–990. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.012675
Park, Y. M. M., Steck, S. E., Fung, T. T., Zhang, J., Hazlett, L. J., Han, K., … Merchant, A. T. (2016). Mediterranean diet, Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) style diet, and metabolic health in U.S. adults. Clinical Nutrition, (September), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2016.08.018
Sacks, F., & Campos, H. (2010). Dietary therapy in hypertension. The New England Journal of Medicine, 363(16), 1582; author reply 1582-1583. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMct0911013
Authors who publish with IJNMS agree to the following terms
- Authors retain copyright licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work non-commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). Authors can archive pre-print and post-print or publisher's version/PDF.
_IJNMS.png)
